SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 VR

2019 VR

2019 VR belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.078 AU it takes 1.12 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 34
Orbital Period · P
1.12 yr
v(q)
36.9 km/s
v(Q)
22.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.69
Eccentricity · e
0.2464

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.813 AU) and its farthest (1.344 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.531 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.12 yr (409 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.078 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.246 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 12.15° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.3 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 28.1 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 34 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.363 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.078 AU
Eccentricity
0.2464
Perihelion
0.813 AU
Aphelion
1.343619 AU
Inclination
12.15°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
262.33°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Oct-22 04:33 0.262045 AU
39201327 km
16.16 km/s
2029-Aug-31 20:46 0.379478 AU
56769119 km
6.83 km/s
2030-Apr-26 09:01 0.167477 AU
25054227 km
6.50 km/s
2038-Dec-01 21:59 0.198590 AU
29708621 km
6.49 km/s
2039-Jun-23 01:49 0.359605 AU
53796113 km
6.92 km/s
2040-May-10 16:13 0.282991 AU
42334836 km
16.71 km/s
2047-Nov-01 07:45 0.053684 AU
8030957 km
10.89 km/s
2048-Aug-02 05:01 0.409972 AU
61330876 km
7.02 km/s
2049-Apr-29 06:57 0.017468 AU
2613114 km
9.69 km/s
2056-Oct-21 22:21 0.274811 AU
41111178 km
16.63 km/s
2057-Sep-03 06:26 0.374186 AU
55977471 km
6.85 km/s
2058-Apr-26 09:21 0.164421 AU
24596982 km
6.46 km/s
2065-Oct-12 08:24 0.461340 AU
69015497 km
22.57 km/s
2067-Jun-13 07:29 0.320527 AU
47950138 km
6.81 km/s
2068-May-14 00:01 0.318125 AU
47590847 km
18.50 km/s
2075-Nov-07 06:46 0.004003 AU
598904 km
8.32 km/s
2076-Jul-15 02:09 0.394549 AU
59023618 km
7.03 km/s
2077-May-05 04:19 0.113991 AU
17052861 km
13.17 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
28.1

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.36303
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.